DICOM Glossary

DICOM glossary

The tutorials use a fair amount of DICOM vocabulary, and explaining each term where it first appears would make them unreadable. This section answers the question directly instead: what a term means, when it is used, and what to watch out for. Each entry ends with a link to the page that shows how to work with it in Weasis.

  • DICOM RT

    Radiotherapy DICOM objects describe the contours, the plan and the delivered dose of a treatment.

  • DICOM SEG

    A DICOM Segmentation stores labeled regions as a separate object that references the images they were drawn on.

  • DICOM SR

    A DICOM Structured Report stores report content as a coded tree rather than as free text, so measurements stay machine-readable.

  • DICOMweb

    DICOMweb is the set of RESTful web services for DICOM: query, retrieve and store over HTTP.

  • MIP

    Maximum intensity projection collapses a slab of a volume into one image by keeping the brightest voxel along each ray.

  • MPR

    Multiplanar reconstruction rebuilds views in planes the scanner never acquired, from a stack that it did.

  • SUV

    The standardized uptake value normalizes PET activity by injected dose and body size, so uptake can be compared.

  • Window / Level

    Window and level select which range of stored pixel values is mapped to the shades of gray on screen.